NomadVisa HubNomadVisa Hub

Živnostenský list (Trade License) + Long-Term Business Residence

Czechia Digital Nomad Visa 2026

The Czech Republic has never created a digital nomad visa — and in a sense, it never needed to. The živnostenský list, universally shortened to "živno," is a trade license that any freelancer can register, and paired with a long-term residence permit for business purposes it functions as one of Europe's most established remote-work routes. Here's how it works: you register the trade license (often through a representative before you arrive), demonstrate funds comfortably above the Czech subsistence minimum — around €5,000 in accessible savings is the commonly cited figure, since no official monthly income threshold is published — then apply for long-term residence at the Czech consulate in your home country. Processing typically takes 60 to 90 days. Once approved, you get up to two years of residence in Prague, Brno or Český Krumlov, renewable as long as the business stays active. The trade-offs are real: this is a freelancer-only route (employees of foreign companies need an employee card tied to a Czech employer instead), and you'll owe Czech social and health insurance contributions, which are significant. But for self-employed remote workers who want central-European living, excellent beer, and a permit with decades of precedent behind it, the živno remains the connoisseur's choice.

Czechia digital nomad visa for your nationality

Key facts at a glance

Minimum income

€1,000/month

approximately — no official monthly income threshold is published for the živno route; applicants typically demonstrate stable income around €1,000+/month or the lump-sum funds below

Savings required

€5,000

approximately — applicants must show funds comfortably above the Czech subsistence minimum; around €5,000 in an accessible account is the commonly cited figure

Maximum stay

Up to 2 years

Renewable

Processing time

60–90 days is typical from a complete consulate filing

the trade-license registration itself (often via a representative in Czechia) is the quick part.

Application fee

CZK 5

000 (approximately €200) for the long-term residence application; trade license registration around CZK 1,000.

Degree required

No

Income does the filtering

Full requirements

Program
Živnostenský list (Trade License) + Long-Term Business Residence
Minimum income
€1,000 per month (approximately — no official monthly income threshold is published for the živno route; applicants typically demonstrate stable income around €1,000+/month or the lump-sum funds below)
Savings
€5,000 — approximately — applicants must show funds comfortably above the Czech subsistence minimum; around €5,000 in an accessible account is the commonly cited figure
Duration & renewal
Up to 2 years. Long-term residence for business purposes is typically issued for up to 2 years and is renewable as long as the trade license remains active and funds are sufficient.
Processing time
60–90 days is typical from a complete consulate filing; the trade-license registration itself (often via a representative in Czechia) is the quick part.
Fees
CZK 5,000 (approximately €200) for the long-term residence application; trade license registration around CZK 1,000.
Family
Family reunification is available under standard Czech rules once you hold long-term residence.
Apply from abroad
Yes — Apply at the Czech embassy or consulate in your country of residence. The trade license itself can be arranged via a representative in Czechia before you file.
Apply in country
No — First-time applicants must apply from abroad; extensions are filed in-country at the Ministry of the Interior.
Degree / experience
Not required — No degree required; some regulated trades require proof of professional qualification for that specific activity.
Remote work history
Not officially specified — No fixed minimum is published; a stable freelance client history strengthens the file.
Health insurance
Required — must be valid for the full stay

Tax notes

Czech tax residents pay 15% income tax up to about CZK 1.58M/year and 23% above it, can claim 60% flat-rate expenses (within caps), and must pay mandatory social and health insurance contributions — budget for the contributions, which are significant.

Tax rules are simplified here and change often. Confirm your position with a qualified tax advisor before making decisions.

Frequently asked questions

Not technically: the živnostenský list is a trade license for freelancers, not a visa. But paired with a long-term residence permit for business purposes, it functions as the Czech Republic's de facto remote-work route — and one with decades of precedent behind it.

Sources & verification

Not legal advice. Visa rules change frequently and consulates interpret them differently. Always verify current requirements with the official consulate or immigration authority before applying.

More in Europe

All countries